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The Philippine Centennial Site
Philippine History -- Philippine Centennial Celebration
http://www.msc.edu.ph/centennial/index.html
GOMBURZA, the Tausug Resistance and other narratives published to celebrate the 1998 centennial anni versary, by MSC Communications.
Philippine Centennial Celebration : A Tribute to 100 Years of Independence
Philippine history, philippine revolution, Philippine Centennial Celebration
filipino, philippine, filipina, history, beauty, revolution, republic, centennial, tourism, spirit, documents, malolos, showbiz, kabayan, directory, heroes, congress, moments, declaration, katipunan, events, freedom, celebration, celebrate, kabayancentral, document, gajshost, beauty, government, pag etracker, movies, laguna, business, recommends, secrets, products, rekindling, trivia, culture, cons titution, filipinas, tausug, resistance, independence, documents, symbols, american, philam, google, philippines, collected
(SLD : edu.ph)
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A Philippine Leaf
A Philippine Leaf
http://bibingka.com/dahon/default.htm
Literacy and writing among prehistoric Filipinos, by Hector Santos, known historian and expert on an cient writing.
Philippines, history, paleography, writing, scripts, literacy
leaves, philippines, before, script, philippine, scripts, computer, writing, ancient, called, tagalo g, ancestors, hector, santos, systems, messages, things, spaniards, filipino, literacy, mountain, aa cute, history, document, written, pattra, southeast, everybody, return, laguna, native, almost, fria rs, inscription, publish, prouder, prompted, copperplate, legazpi, records, forgiveness, eleven, cen turies, incurred, mentions, namwaran, placenames, person, literacy, threatens, miguel
(SLD : bibingka.com)
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History of the Philippines
The History of the Philippines
http://www.ualberta.ca/~vmitchel/
Two narratives from Canada covering the beginnings of the archipelago all the way to the present, fr om Frasier Weir and from Daniel Young. Also, an account of the 85-year-long Dagohoy revolt in Bohol, by Alan Cajes.
history, revolution, philippine, philippines, independence, boholano, against, colony, spanish, amer ican, republic, katipunan, movement, rebellion, commonwealth, marcos, japanese, occupation, daniel, daniel, alancajes, lessons, bibliography, people, democracy, return, nationalist, dictatorship, maja pahit, fraser, centennial, internorth, inhabitants, prehistory, orient, welcome, visitor, number, ag ricultural, vijaya, malacca, sultanate, expansion, austronesian, taiwan, kingdoms, buddhist, hindic
ualberta.ca - rank der domain 16938 (181 in CA)
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Regional/Asia/Philippines/Society_and_Culture/History
Regional/Asia/Philippines/Society_and_Culture/History
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Austrian-Philippine
http://www.univie.ac.at/Voelkerkunde/apsis/aufi.htm
Articles on culture, history, the Rizal-Blumentritt friendship, Austrian-Philippine relations, and p icturesque old Philippines.
univie.ac.at - rank der domain 8804 (14 in AT)
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Jewels of Imelda Marcos
Jewels of Imelda Marcos-Exclusive Photos of her jewelry called the Roumeloites collection.
http://www.djl.net/jewels/
Photos and brief history of jewelry that supposedly belonged to the former First Lady.
The valuable seized jewelry of Imelda Marcos, contained amazing pieces from Bvlgari, Buccelati and V an Cleef & Arpels
imelda marcos, seized jewelry, roumeloites,first lady, philippines,diamonds, emeralds, PCGG, Bureau of customs, boc, philippines, van clef and arpels, buccelatti
imelda, marcos, jewelry, collection, diamonds, jewelry, limjoco, rubies, diamond, necklace, diamond, photos, emeralds, pieces, fabulous, jewels, christie, photos, surrounded, called, displayed, invent ory, cabochon, private, customs, founder, buccellati, kalinga, amazing, signed, background, bracelet , yellow, government, articles, repair, jewels, exclusive, present, history, roumeloites, inches, pi geon, smaller, center, million, choker, dollars, bulgari, bangle, roumeliotes
(SLD : djl.net)
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Sari-Sari
http://www.mts.net/~pmorrow/
Articles on pre-Hispanic times, ancient baybayin writing, and language. Also with free fonts and cel ebrity pictures.
mts.net - rank der domain 361903 (6023 in CA)
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The Former Subic Bay Naval Base
http://www.subicbaypi.com
Photos, history, memorabilia, message boards.
(SLD : subicbaypi.com)
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Philippine Presidents
http://www.angelfire.com/on/philpres/
Biographies of each president, from Emilio Aguinaldo to Joseph Ejercito Estrada.
angelfire.com - rank der domain 1900 (773 in US)
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Regional/Asia/Philippines/Society_and_Culture/History
Regional/Asia/Philippines/Society_and_Culture/History
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EDSA 2
http://members.tripod.com/twist14/edsa2/
Gives a comparison of EDSA I and II, pictures, timeline, and links.
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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Spaniards' First 50 Years in the Philippines
http://www.philippinehistory.net
Source documents of the early years of Spanish colonization. Also, documents on the church-state sto rmy relationship during the Spanish era.
philippines, spaniards, during, spanish, period, history, philippine, relations, weight, ff0000, phi lippinehistory, church
(SLD : philippinehistory.net)
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Alibata
http://fatoprofugus.net/alibata/index.html
Describes the origins and history of the Alibata writing system. By Victor Ganata, University of Cal ifornia Berkeley, 1999.
(SLD : fatoprofugus.net)
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Evolution Of Filipino as a National Language
http://www.seasite.niu.edu/tagalog/essays_on_philippine_languages.htm
Three articles tracing the evolution of the language from pre-history through successive infusion of foreign words.
niu.edu - rank der domain 23088 (8477 in US)
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Filipino Folktales
Alamat, A Philippine Folktales, Myths and Legends Page
http://folktales.webmanila.com
Legends and old-time stories told through the ages.
stories, philippine, folktales, copyright, rights, philippines, origin, coming, bodies, reserved, he avens, legends, animals, plants, alamat, folktales, people, elements, example, include, carabaos, fr uits, classified, beings, flowers, insects, homepage, viloria, manuel, photographs, derived, arnold, mythology, webmanila, credits, acknowledgment, information, involving, stories, retold, feedback, s ources, search, curiosity, things, summarized, quickly, retold, growing, parents, looking
webmanila.com - rank der domain 992962 (426748 in US)
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Hukbalahap Insurrection
http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/coldwar/huk/huk-fm.htm
An American account and analysis of the peasant revolt which nearly toppled the government in 1948-1 950.
army.mil - rank der domain 4613 (1733 in US)
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Friars' History of the Philippines
http://www.sspxasia.com/Newsletters/2001/Oct-Dec/A_short_Philippine_History.htm
Spanish account of the colonization of the islands from 1521 through 1574.
sspxasia.com - rank der domain 997644 (426861 in US)
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Through the Centuries
http://www.rms-gs.de/phileng/history/content.html
Timeline and account of the Philippines from 30,000 BC to Abu Sayyaf in 2002, by Gunter Schwarz and Rosalinda Morgado-Schwarz.
(SLD : rms-gs.de)
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Agrarian Reforms in the Philippines
http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/apcity/unpan005112.pdf
United Nations research paper on land reform programs from 1900 through the present CARP (Comprehens ive Agricultural Reform Program).
un.org - rank der domain 3683 (1406 in US)
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Justification of Spanish Rule
http://www.sspxasia.com/Newsletters/2001/Oct-Dec/The_Controversy_over_Justification.htm
1582 council of Jesuit, Augustinian and Dominican friars convened by the first bishop of Manila to d ebate Spain's right to conquer the Philippines.
sspxasia.com - rank der domain 997644 (426861 in US)
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EDSA 3: A Surprising Uprising
http://www.focusweb.org/publications/Bulletins/Fop/2001/FOP20.htm
Three analyses of the May Day riot by the 'have-nots' in Manila by known Philipine writers. From the 'Focus on the Philippines' website.
focusweb.org - rank der domain 984682 (416362 in US)
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Origins From Two Empires
History
http://www.vizvoyz.freeservers.com/custom.html
Advocates that Visayans descended from the Sri Vishayan empire of Sumatra, and the Mindanao Moros we re warriors of the Madjapahit Empire of Java, from the Visayan Voice.
border, background, 3366cc, biggest, bottom, window, historical, history, family
freeservers.com - rank der domain 3954 (1496 in US)
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Philippine Centennial Series
Philippine Centennial Series
http://www.bibingka.com/phg/menu.htm
Macario Sakay, July 4 the real independence day, and other historical articles by the Philippine His tory Group of Los Angeles, edited by Hector Santos
Philippines, Filipino, centennial, history, revolution, American, Spanish, war, independence, Katipu nan
philippine, independence, independence, american, revolution, articles, articles, series, history, i locos, filipinos, aguinaldo, against, santos, philippines, heroes, hector, characters, colorful, gra phics, origin, celebration, complete, bonifacio, available, macapagal, diosdado, chinese, foreign, c hildren, balangiga, dimayuga, region, malvar, forces, general, happened, people, sacred, revolutiona ry, continued, filipino, member, angeles, history, centennial, members, member, opinions, advocate, opposing
(SLD : bibingka.com)
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Battle of Bayang Centennial
http://home.pacbell.net/sika/BAYANGMARANAOVIEW.html
102-year-old eyewitness interview of American incursion into Lake Lanao in Mindanao and the battle a gainst the Maranao datus of Bayang and Binidayan, led by Sultan Pandapatan.
pacbell.net - rank der domain 274257 (107889 in US)
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The Thomasites, Before and After
http://www.emanila.com/pilipino/various/ggr_thomasites.htm
Diatribe against the displacement of Spanish as lingua franca of the islands by the Thomasite teache rs from the United States in the beginning of the 20th century. By Guillermo Gomez Rivera.
emanila.com - rank der domain 771828 (334699 in US)
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Macario Sakay, Tulisan or Patriot?
Macario Sakay
http://www.bibingka.com/phg/sakay
Long after the last of Gen. Aguinaldo's men surrendered to the Americans, independent armies continu ed their fight for independence. One of these was led by Macario Sakay. From Hector Santos' Philippi ne Centennial Series.
Philippines, Filipino, centennial, history, revolution, American, Spanish, war, independence, Katipu nan
katipunan, macario, tagalog, bonifacio, philippine, independence, american, republika, republic, est ablished, batangas, katagalugan, military, revolutionary, government, resistance, constitution, nati vidad, comedias, written, during, activities, flores, benito, branch, several, montalan, cavite, for ces, julian, emilio, bandits, villafuerte, francisco, carreon, affectation, exploited, simple, ameri cans, preying, portray, countryside, efforts, operated, aniceto, bacoor, controlled, province, heade d, bulacan, followers
(SLD : bibingka.com)
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The Religions of the Philippines
Religion in the Philippines
http://www.seasite.niu.edu/Tagalog/Modules/Modules/PhilippineReligions/article_miller.htm
Impact of the introduction of alien religions on pre-historic animism and ancestor worship, and the interplay of homegrown and foreign religions to the present day. By Jack Miller.
philippines, church, spanish, percent, christian, philippine, catholic, muslim, islands, spirits, pr otestant, century, during, christianity, population, filipino, religious, university, people, indige nous, kristo, hispanic, mindanao, education, aglipayans, nationalized, muslims, against, period, oth ers, organized, solidaridad, studies, manila, introduced, anting, lglesia, priest, priests, miller, pueblos, liturgy, during, achieved, dispersed, american, integration, religion, groups, challenge, a rchipelago
niu.edu - rank der domain 23088 (8477 in US)
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The Tagalog-Kapampangan Alliance
http://maxpages.com/tarlac
Excerpts from "The Aquinos of Tarlac" by noted author Nick Joaquin, of the Tagalog and Kapampangan r evolution against the Spaniards and their war against the American invasion.
maxpages.com - rank der domain 992016 (406372 in US)
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An American in the Philippines
http://scriptorium.lib.duke.edu/scriven
The online archival collection of George Percival Scriven, witness to the occupation of Bohol during the Philippine-American war, 1899 - 1901. From the Duke University special collections library.
duke.edu - rank der domain 8561 (3200 in US)
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Andres Bonifacio: A Self-taught Revolutionary
http://www.seasite.niu.edu/Tagalog/Cynthia/festivals/bonifacio_day.htm
Biography of the unschooled leader of the 1896 revolution who taught himself the ideals of 19th cent ury liberalism and nationalist independence.
niu.edu - rank der domain 23088 (8477 in US)
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Philippines - A Conflicted Land
FRONTLINE/WORLD . Philippines - Islands Under Siege . A Conflicted Land: Rebellions, Wars and Insurgencies in the Philippines - Intro Page | PBS
http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/philippines/timeline.html
Rebellions, wars and insurgencies in the Philippines since 1898. Expanded timeline from the noted PB S Frontline series.
philippines, document, people, states, united, filipino, muslim, become, involved, against, script, culture, nation, deeply, mindanao, century, beacon, jshost, location, protocol, insurgencies, island s, frontline, rebellions, 3988533, 3cscript, unescape, sprawling, holding, contradictory, jungle, to gether, anyone, languages, environments, anything, villages, society, saturated, minorities, america n, archipelago, cities, islands, tribal, peasant, spread, rebellions, catholicism, across, unquencha ble
pbs.org - rank der domain 2026 (817 in US)
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Fillipinos in America
Past Articles
http://www.filipinohome.com/archive.html
Highly personalized articles about Filipinos who migrated to America, by Nestor P. Enriquez
filipino, liverpool, american, history, filipinos, jersey, connection, family, delacruz, orleans, co ming, family, article, review, corpus, captain, information, reflections, sailor, brings, latest, hu rricane, freedom, articles, recent, operation, isabel, stories, thoughts, through, island, memories, history, settlements, palugod, archive, vizcaya, england, inspired, people, heroes, shares, warrior , managers, promoted, positions, behind, memory, basketball, honoring, mexico
(SLD : filipinohome.com)
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Chabacano, Philippine-style Spanish
The Spanish and Chabacano(Creole Spanish) Situation in the Philippines
http://filipinokastila.tripod.com/chabig.html
The development of Creole Spanish from its beginning on June 23, 1635, and the current state of the Spanish language in the Philippines.
background, height, social, images, position, repeat, important, window, search, container, margin, document, button, padding, display, jquery, chabacano, tripod, category, spanish, decoration, sectio n, function, sprite, adbanner, relative, onbutton, documentelement, university, clientheight, setfor cedparam, onsearch, return, center, philippines, hidden, normal, animate, clientwidth, onshare, cont ain, absolute, chavacano, creole, situation, pointer, overflow, member, underline, helvetica, hosted
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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Humabon, Defender of Cebu
http://cebu-online.com/swum/sugbo/index.html
Rajah Humabon massacred the men of Ferdinand Magellan after the battle of Mactan and other historica l scenes re-created by Manuel Panares in his paintings of Cebu's past.
(SLD : cebu-online.com)
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Constitutions and History
http://www.pryo.net/History/ConstitutionHome.html
The complete, unabridged national constitutions from 1899 to 1987 and other resources on Philippine history.
(SLD : pryo.net)
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Clark Air Base 1959-1960 Memories
Memories of Clark Airbase in 1959/1960
http://www.terryballard.org/clark.htm
Stories of a young man growing up on an airbase near Manila in the Philippines. Includes the first a nd only World Boy Scout Jamboree to be held in the Philippines. By Terry Ballard.
Librarians, Clark Air Base, Terry Ballard, Clark Field, Philippines, Philippine Islands, Corregidor, Manila, Wurtsmith School, Wurtsmith High, 13th Air Force, Angeles, Pampanga
remember, japanese, wurtsmith, called, parents, because, before, around, through, philippines, scout s, enough, another, looking, arizona, during, filipino, american, several, mountain, island, library , philippine, people, living, looked, houses, something, across, science, running, teacher, nobody, favorite, although, against, really, number, ground, started, everybody, pieces, different, theater, second, walking, wagner, brother, school, phoenix, between
(SLD : terryballard.org)
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Nueva Vizcaya Became Filipino
http://members.tripod.com/NewVizcaya/histviz.htm
From prehistory to their assimilation into the Republic, the story of the tribal peoples of northern Luzon, by Micheal Predmore, a former Peace Corp volunteer, 1983-1987
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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Sucesos delas Islas Filipinas, by Dr. Antonio de Morga
http://www.nalanda.nitc.ac.in/resources/english/etext-project/history/philippine/chapter1.html
The renowned history of the early years of the Spanish colony in the Philippines written in 1609, an notated by Jose Rizal in 1890 and published in 1907. From the Nalanda Digital Library Etext Conversi on Project.
(SLD : ac.in)
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Pre-Spanish Tacloban
http://members.tripod.com/Taclobanon/Prespanish.htm
Filipinos were part of the ancient empire of Sri Vijaya and took part in the battle for Malacca agai nst the Portuguese in 1511-1512.
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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EDSA The Original People Power Revolution
http://www.stuartxchange.com/Edsa.html
Powerful day-by-day chronicle of the downfall of dictator Ferdinand Marcos in 1986, by Angela Stuart -Santiago.
stuartxchange.com - rank der domain 651600 (263196 in US)
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Lumad Retreat
PART5
http://www.mekonginfo.org/mrc_en/doclib.nsf/0/2AE0F8B274605B4DC725673700122451/$FILE/PART5.html
The 400-year flight of the hilltribes collectively called Lumads into the wilderness, and the conseq uent ecological destruction of the Pulangi river, the 'Rio Grande de Mindanao' of Spanish annals.
pulangi, forest, figure, management, community, watershed, logging, communities, tribal, migrants, u pland, mindanao, coffee, resource, valley, government, slopes, bukidnon, rattan, groups, lowland, fo rests, including, environment, between, species, migrant, logged, growth, lumads, increasing, resour ces, visayan, problems, watersheds, bendum, process, swidden, traditional, secondary, erosion, hunti ng, larger, villagers, proposed, companies, agreement, indigenous, productivity, protection, souther n
mekonginfo.org - rank der domain 941947 (100 in LA)
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Jose Rizal's Retraction, Or Not
Jose Rizal [The Retraction]
http://www.joserizal.ph/rt01.html
Did the national hero renounce all his writings against the friars, or not? Details of the multiple copies, doubtful document sources and vague testimonies sustain the long and still ongoing debate.
retraction, deeply, appreciated, inclusion, contribution, linkage, advise, further, random, topics, quotation, copyright, testimonials, recently, enlightening, materials, students, controversial, biog raphers, retraction, deemed, present, proper, contrasting, bookmark, university, maintained, introdu ction, presents, section, retracted, whether, yourself, interested, submit, readers, scholars, misin terpretations
joserizal.ph - rank der domain 909201 (769 in PH)
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Jose Rizal
Jose Rizal Website
http://www.joserizal.ph/in01.html
Information about the national hero of the Philippines, Jose Rizal. Includes an article on the rumor ed relationship with a former Nazi dictator.
website, everyone, filipino, students, number, higher, helped, offered, education, commission, incre ase, endorsement, materials, development, nation, appreciation, assist, contains, languages, further , english, comprehensive, recently, topics, copyright, testimonials, random, quotation, invited, par tisan, created, information, update, continues, acquire, better, sustaining, profit, service, visito rs, school, colleges, writings, universities, students, relied, teachers, teaching, prescribes, main tained, website
joserizal.ph - rank der domain 909201 (769 in PH)
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What's in a Name?
http://www.tribo.org/history/index.html
Where the Philippines, Pinoy, and Flip got their names. Other articles on History 101.
(SLD : tribo.org)
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MacArthur’s Fight in the Philippines
American Experience . MacArthur . The Fight in the Philipines | PBS
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/macarthur/sfeature/bataan.html
Gen Douglas MacArthur’s battle against the invading Japanese. First-person accounts by the few men w ho were there at the time. From the Public Broadcasting System's American Experience series.
document, ramsey, japanese, bataan, american, jshost, colonel, macarthur, margin, guerrilla, philipp ines, lieutenant, ingles, resistance, gordon, 3cscript, unescape, burgos, philippine, location, prot ocol, script, guerrilla, infantry, filipinos, january, before, survived, prisoner, americans, return ed, liberation, fought, movement, history, participated, escaped, nearly, filipino, donnell, cccccc, picture, border, support, beacon, javascript, philipines, experience, localized, analytics, google
pbs.org - rank der domain 2026 (817 in US)
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Waray History
http://www.seasite.niu.edu/Tagalog/Waray%20Culture/waray_history.htm
Leyte and Samar were natural harbors for ancient seafarers, including Ferdinand Magellan in 1521, Ru y Lopez de Villalobos in 1583 and Miguel Lopez de Legazpi in 1564. From Seasite, Northern Illinois U niversity.
magellan, spanish, american, island, filipino, macarthur, between, legazpi, limasawa, philippines, i slands, spaniards, archipelago, general, government, visayan, people, japanese, abuyog, history, inc ident, balangiga, expedition, region, against, military, earlier, movement, revolt, villalobos, occu pation, filipinos, entire, admirable, soldiers, record, courage, historians, western, massacre, foug ht, attacked, mountains, easily, regime, eventually, suppressed, northern, leaders, composed, mercen aries
niu.edu - rank der domain 23088 (8477 in US)
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The History Of Aurora
http://www.aurora.ph/history.html
In 1572, the Spanish explorer Juan de Salcedo became the first European to visit Casiguran, Baler an d Infanta in the region that would be known as Aurora, Philippines.
aurora.ph - rank der domain 966328 (406241 in US)
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Child Soldiers in the Philippines
http://www.childprotection.org.ph/monthlyfeatures/mar2k2a.rtf
For the past several decades, conflict groups in the Philippines have used minors in their struggle to overthrow the government, and government paramilitary groups to exterminate rebels. Written by Me rliza Makinano of the International Labor Affairs Service.
(SLD : org.ph)
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Rizal: His Life And Labors, by Austin Craig
http://mirrors.xmission.com/gutenberg/6/8/6/6867/6867.txt
A very detailed biography of the national hero, especially of his childhood years, including his fir st confrontation of death. Written by the Asst professor of Oriental History in the University of th e Philippines in 1913.
xmission.com - rank der domain 27633 (10274 in US)
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The Former Philippines Thru Foreign Eyes, by Fedor Jagor, et al
http://www.authorama.com/former-philippines-1.html
The complete text of out-of-print 1870 description of the then Spanish colony of the Philippines. An exceptional travelogue by a Prussian (Germany) naturalist, including the customs and appearance of the inhabitants at that time.
authorama.com - rank der domain 333651 (134843 in US)
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Clark Air Base Scrapbook
pix3
http://zcap.freeyellow.com/
Pictures from the 90 year history of Americans stationed at Clark Air Base in the Philippines.
history, anymore, information, scrapbook, thomas, gateway
freeyellow.com - rank der domain 198626 (77679 in US)
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Philippine History Myths And Controversies
http://www.tribo.org/history/flagday.html
Filipino historians dispute June 12 as independence day, the design of the national flag based on th e Spanish martial law proclamation and other controversial issues. By Aurelio C. Reyes.
(SLD : tribo.org)
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Timeline of Filipino Immigration to the United States
http://www.library.ca.gov/assets/acrobat/filipino.pdf
From 1763, when Filipinos introduced commercial drying of shrimps in New Orleans, to the third wave of immigration still continuing. In “Filipino Americans” by Marina Claudio-Perez
ca.gov - rank der domain 805 (348 in US)
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Spanish View of Philippine History
http://candamo.iespana.es/candamo/1898/ingles/ibuenos.htm
Articles on the conquest of the islands in 1565 and the revolution of 1898.
iespana.es - rank der domain 194730 (3055 in ES)
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Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/8phip10.txt
by Dr. Antonio de Morga, Mexico, 1609. Events in the Philippines from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century. Translation by Alfonso de Salvio, Norman F. Hall and James Alexa nder Robertson. On the "Gutenberg Project E-book" website.
project, gutenberg, philippine, islands, philippine, history, please, ebooks, header, history, anton io, islands, information, gutenberg, encoding, hellingman, produced, jeroen, project, schedule, post ed, language, english, character, edition, february, volumes, adjacent, countries, descriptions, cen tury, antonio, audiencia, causes, alcalde, criminal, beginning, copies, issued, separately, hundred, volume, discovery, magellan, vanilla, change, without, viewing, remove, written, permission
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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La Naval of Manila
Holy Spirit Interactive: There's Something About Mary - Our Lady of La Naval
http://www.holyspiritinteractive.net/features/somethingaboutmary/naval.asp
Our Lady of the Rosary stands alone as a "native virgin," her oriental features reflect the uniquene ss of her position as a truly indigenous queen of the Philippines from the 17th century Spanish "Gol den Age."
Apparitions made by Our Lady
philippines, rosary, church, spanish, through, catholic, church, centuries, victory, people, devotee s, manilla, interactive, miracles, spirit, special, council, shrine, religious, ordered, christian, statue, battles, domingo, intercession, manila, dominicans, marian, battle, patroness, palace, membe rs, sought, filipinos, enshrined, victorious, fervently, victories, cardinal, shaped, wanted, octobe r, during, forces, declared, celebrated, virgin, devotion, preached, festivities, procession
holyspiritinteractive.net - rank der domain 944691 (406512 in US)
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Philippine Scouts Heritage
PSHS - History
http://www.philippine-scouts.org/History/history.html
The first Scout organizations in the US army were created in 1901 during the early days of the Ameri can occupation of the Philippines. By Col. John E. Olson, USA (ret.)
Philippine Scouts Heritage Society, Philippine Scouts
scouts, philippine, bataan, japanese, history, reunion, infantry, annual, philippines, soldiers, ame rican, macarthur, general, history, included, division, united, states, troops, memorial, society, h eritage, december, numbers, including, victory, finest, defeat, causes, filipinos, officers, obituar y, heroes, surrender, forces, causes, mostly, against, factors, extent, reflect, douglas, culpable, landings, atrocities, committed, crimes, corregidor, resistance, number, special
(SLD : philippine-scouts.org)
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Migration to the USA
Filipino Migration to the U.S.: Introduction
http://opmanong.ssc.hawaii.edu/filipino/filmig.html
Race riots, discrimination, and other events experienced by Filipinos in the United States. Also, ar ticles on the 1896 revolution and the 1899 Philippine-American War.
filipino, pensionados, states, united, filipinos, philippines, louisiana, students, migration, ameri can, colonial, community, spanish, manila, education, wealthy, government, migrant, workers, eventua lly, training, philippine, fishing, qualified, village, traveled, during, galleon, report, education al, opportunities, history, schooling, migrant, educated, comprised, workers, however, colonization, california, racial, hawaii, introduction, scholars, through, passage, ideals, servants, attitude, e mboding, condescending
hawaii.edu - rank der domain 9006 (3407 in US)
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Religion in the Philippines
http://filipinokastila.tripod.com/religion.html
The pre-Hispanic belief system of Filipinos consisted of a pantheon of gods, spirits, creatures, and men that guarded the streams, fields, trees, mountains, forests, and houses. By Jack Miller.
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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Lucban!
LA  VIDA  LUCBAN!
http://www.newsflash.org/2004/02/tl/tl012513.htm
History of the ancient town whose 1,600 inhabitants were converted to Christianity in 1578 by the no ted Spanish friar-author, Juan de Plasencia. By Sol Jose Vanzi.
Philippine Headline News Online's coverage of the daily headline news in the Philippines.
Philippines, Filipinos, News, Headline, Balita
lucban, quezon, pomelo, banahaw, lucban, lucban, despite, blackbird, having, attracted, trekked, con sidered, northeastern, namely, majayjay, laguna, manawa, losing, couple, siniloan, mabitac, coastal, scenic, passing, through, pagsanjan, antipolo, singing, colorful, kingfishers, eventually, leisurel y, whether, became, summary, pahiyas, welcome, dayrit, christine, suarez, manager, resident, greeted , gracious, rendezvous, helvetica, justify, december, 000000, manila, welcome
newsflash.org - rank der domain 430610 (493 in PH)
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Inventing a Hero: A Book Review
Book Review: Inventing a Hero by Glenn May
http://www.bibingka.com/phg/books/bonifacio.htm
No copy of the revolutionary publication “Kalayaan” has ever been found and many historians question whether Andres Bonifacio actually wrote “Ang Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog.” A Hector Santos book re view of “Inventing a Hero” by Glenn May.
Philippines, Filipino, centennial, history, revolution, American, Spanish, war, independence, Katipu nan, book review
(SLD : bibingka.com)
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Doctrina Christiana
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/16119/16119-h/16119-h.htm
The first book printed in the Philippines, Manila, 1593. A Facsimile of the copy in the Lessing J. R osenwald Collection, Library, edited by Edwin Wolf 2nd. On the Project Gutenberg website.
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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The Story of the Philippines
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12409/12409.txt
Written in 1898 by Murat Halstead, American war correspondent and historian of the US expedition to the Philippines, with interviews with Emilio Aguinaldo and Manila Archbishop Bernardino Nozaleda. Fr om the Project Gutenberg website.
general, manila, spanish, american, states, islands, united, people, philippines, admiral, should, s paniards, captain, government, aguinaldo, island, before, country, military, without, through, phili ppine, between, troops, president, little, public, officers, against, having, harbor, government, am erica, santiago, population, merritt, general, within, pacific, americans, course, august, during, h ongkong, themselves, governor, natives, called, because, islands, insurgents
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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Chinese Revolutionary In Cavite
http://www.bibingka.com/phg/paua/default.htm
The story of Ignacio Paua, a Chinese migrant who fought on Emilio Aguinaldo's side in the battle of Binakayan, and was among Aguinaldo's aides to attack and arrest Andres Bonifacio, supremo of the Kat ipunan. By Teresita Ang See, in Hector Santos' website.
(SLD : bibingka.com)
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History of Cagayan de Oro
http://cagayan.elizaga.net/history.html
From its first human occupation in 377, christianization of Datu Salangsang by a Portuguese Recollec t friar in 1626, to the end of the Marcos dictatorship in 1986, the story of the land of Huluga, lat er renamed by the Spaniards from the Cagayan Valley. By Antonio J. Montalvan II.
(SLD : elizaga.net)
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Mabini: Wounded Hero
Mabini: Wounded Hero
http://www.univie.ac.at/Voelkerkunde/apsis/aufi/history/mabini.htm
Apolinario Mabini, one of the foremost of the Philippine revolutionary heros, was the “brains” of th e revolution. His last years were his most painful. A biography from the Austrian-Philippine WebSite by Dr. Robert L. Yoder, FAPC.
mabini, aguinaldo, filipino, people, states, revolutionary, american, united, revolution, philippine s, against, however, movement, oacute, filipina, sought, revoluci, bonifacio, philippine, however, e ducation, revolt, filipinos, struggle, ideals, government, americans, illustrado, spirit, continued, military, independence, common, brought, democracy, captured, opposed, faithfully, guerrilla, spani sh, abuses, control, revolution, because, despite, himself, rather, eacute, realized, conflict, lear ned
univie.ac.at - rank der domain 8804 (14 in AT)
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First Declaration of Philippine Independence
http://www.msc.edu.ph/centennial/declaration.html
The declaration in the town of Cavite-Viejo, Province of Cavite, on the 12th day of June 1898 by ‘En gregious Dictator Don Emilio Aguinaldo.’ On the MSC Centennial Site. Translated by Sulpicio Guevara.
(SLD : edu.ph)
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The Philippines: Past and Present
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/12077/12077-8.txt
Dean C. Worcester, noted American zoologist who explored the Philippines in 1887, narrates his exper iences before and after he was appointed to the ruling Philippine Commission as Secretary of the Int erior from 1901 to 1913, the initial phase of US conquest. From the Project Gutenberg website.
philippine, worcester, islands, present, philippines, aguinaldo, philippines, author, emilio, projec t, gutenberg, enlightenment, american, brought, prosperity, contest, beside, raised, education, typi fies, school, director, subject, chapter, contents, matter, insurgent, promised, independence, volum e, commission, member, secretary, interior, people, standing, plates, volumes, proofreaders, gutenbe rg, online, included, release, language, license, almost, restrictions, anywhere, anyone, whatsoever , english
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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Andres Bonifacio: Father of Philippine Revolution
http://members.tripod.com/masternoel/compdev/page44.htm
On the early morning of May 10, 1897, General Lazaro Makapagal executed Andres Bonifacio, the father of the Philippine Revolution of 1896, and his brother Procopio in Mt. Nagpatong, Maragondon, Cavite , on orders by General Mariano Noriel, Emilio Aguinaldo's adjutant.
tripod.com - rank der domain 857 (45 in JP)
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Massacre at Bud Dajo
http://www.boston.com/news/globe/ideas/articles/2006/03/12/what_happened_at_bud_dajo/
On March 7, 1906, US troops under the command of Major General Leonard Wood massacred as many as 1,0 00 Filipino Muslims, known as Moros, who were taking refuge at Bud Dajo, a volcanic crater on the is land of Jolo in the Philippines. From The Boston Globe website.
boston.com - rank der domain 928 (396 in US)
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Mabini: A Century After His Passing
Bulatlat.com
http://www.bulatlat.com/news/3-14/3-14-mabini.html
Detailed biography of the great hero who originally refused to support the revolution but changed hi s mind when Jose Rizal was executed. By Alexander Martin. On the Bulatlat.com website.
Philippines, news, media, alternative, politics, economics, Bulatlat, current events
mabini, tanauan, priest, bulatlat, letran, school, studying, brother, apolinario, completed, childre n, village, university, lodging, manila, questions, difficult, excellently, because, colegio, chroni c, teaching, answered, earned, clothes, believed, amazed, picking, because, professor, poverty, choi ce, thought, scholar, series, bachilles, student, egalitarian, develop, parents, instead, explaining , following, custom, extended, expecting, readings, highest, honors, afterwards, studies
bulatlat.com - rank der domain 409332 (441 in PH)
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José Rizal’s El Filibusterismo
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/10676/10676-h/10676-h.htm
Complete English version of José Rizal’s Spanish “El Filibusterismo,” translated by Charles Derbyshi re to "The Reign of Greed" and published in Manila by the Philippine Education Company in 1922. From the Project Gutenberg website.
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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The Social Cancer
http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/8sccn10.txt
Complete English version of José Rizal’s Spanish “Noli Me Tangere,” translated by Charles Derbyshire and published in Manila in 1912. Includes Rizal’s dedication written in Europe in 1886. From the Pr oject Gutenberg website.
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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Jose Rizal, Liberator of the Philippines
http://pages.prodigy.net/manila_girl/rizal/ammag.htm
Biography of Jose Rizal, the national hero, and his effect on the country's history, by the presiden t of Ateneo de Naga, Raul J. Bonoan.
prodigy.net - rank der domain 309757 (123850 in US)
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A Conflict That Won’t Go Away
Conflict
http://www.philippineupdate.com/Conflict.htm
Overview of the Moro conflict in the southern Philippines beginning with the battle of Bud Bagsak on March 9, 1906, in the early years of American occupation of the country. By Madge Kho, formerly of Jolo, now living in Boston.
mindanao, philippines, philippine, military, marcos, government, people, conflict, filipino, manila, christians, should, against, filipinos, american, wanted, kamlon, congress, muslim, population, nat ional, cotabato, muslims, carpenter, taking, support, returned, independence, forces, nation, public , hectares, university, government, island, during, conflict, studies, rebellion, islands, fighters, million, printing, report, december, affairs, office, inquirer, strength, research, independent
(SLD : philippineupdate.com)
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History of the Higaonon Tribe
http://www.unahi.org/higaonon-tribe-history.htm
The Higaonon tribe of Mindanao in The Philippines (people of the living mountains), live in and mana ge their forest home in a natural and harmonious way. From the Unahi Mindanao Inc. website.
(SLD : unahi.org)
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The True Decalogue
The Project Gutenberg eBook of Mabini's Decalogue For Filipinos, by Apolinario Mabini.
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/14660/14660-h/14660-h.htm
Written by Apolinario Mabini, the national hero, as the real Ten Commandments for Filipinos seeking their freedom from Spanish domination. From the Project Gutenberg website.
gutenberg, project, electronic, foundation, mabini, agreement, literary, archive, copyright, donatio ns, states, united, access, trademark, paragraph, license, country, including, public, without, refu nd, associated, section, copies, ebooks, permission, domain, distributing, provide, people, gutenber g, charge, person, distribution, manila, received, comply, through, posted, anyone, mabini, distribu te, apolinario, provided, decalogue, volunteers, information, medium, efforts, gutenberg, revolution
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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Katipunan
Katipunan
http://kasaysayan-kkk.info
Documents and studies on the patriotic secret society that launched the 1896 revolution against Span ish rule in the Philippines.
Katipunan
Katipunan, Anak ng Bayan, Kataastaasang, 1896, Bonifacio, Jacinto, Kalayaan, Kasaysaysan, Sangunian, Balangay, Katagalugan, Sangkapuluan, Kartilya
meeting, katipunan, documents, kataastaasang, sangunian, letter, jacinto, emilio, december, notice, supreme, bonifacio, kapisanan, january, february, branches, members, council, nakpil, november, mani la, mataas, posted, richardson, membership, andres, pagetracker, balangay, councils, studies, assemb ly, foundational, miscellaneous, tagalog, mabatid, document, appointment, august, documents, gajshos t, papers, military, mandaluyong, number, studies, katagalugan, published, asserts, agreement, tejer os, katipuneros
(SLD : kasaysayan-kkk.info)
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Tribute to Ninoy Aquino
http://ninoyaquino.50webs.com
Includes rare photos, poems, and articles.
50webs.com - rank der domain 11247 (428 in IN)
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Philippine History Outline
http://pinas.dlsu.edu.ph/history/history.html
From the early history of Negrito migration 30,000 years ago to the firing of Joseph Estrada by the supreme court, and the election of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo as president. From the De La Salle Univer sity website.
(SLD : edu.ph)
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History of Novaliches
http://www.freewebs.com/freenovalichesmovement/historyofnovaliches.htm
The history-laden Novaliches, a former Rizal province town, is now divided between Quezon Citv and C aloocan City.
freewebs.com - rank der domain 3719 (1422 in US)
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Jose Rizal's Noli Me Tangere
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/6737/6737-h/6737-h.htm
"The Social Cancer" ("Noli Me Tangere") The complete text of the novel that inspired the Philippine Revolution. With both contemporary and recent criticism. On the Project Gutenberg website.
gutenberg.org - rank der domain 5908 (2204 in US)
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History of Gen. MacArthur in Eastern Samar
http://www.freewebs.com/pambujanon/history.htm
Unofficial Website of Gen. MacArthur, Eastern Samar.
freewebs.com - rank der domain 3719 (1422 in US)
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Sitting In Darkness
http://www.logosjournal.com/issue_4.3/twain.htm
Rise of anti-imperialism in the United States in 1901, led by well-known author Mark Twain, in react ion to the conquest of the Philippines.
logosjournal.com - rank der domain 746464 (3733 in HK)
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Philippine History Site
Welcome to the Philippine History Site
http://opmanong.ssc.hawaii.edu/filipino/
Narratives include the Revolution of 1896, the Philippine-American War and Filipino migration to the U.S. From the University of Hawaii website co-sponsored by the Filipino-American Historical Society of Hawaii, and the Operation Manong (UH Office of Multicultural Student Services).
hawaii, multicultural, services, project, office, student, history, filipino, operation, formerly, m anong, society, information, sponsored, historical, american, resource, 6003885, center, archives, i nvisible, ed5bb158, security, digital, filipinos, partner, internet, pagdiriwang, rights, university , reserved, philippine, welcome, copyright, design, carmel, humanities, leonard, principal, andaya, committee, brandon, asubar, funding, received, investigator
hawaii.edu - rank der domain 9006 (3407 in US)
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Herman Knight Beaber
http://ithascome.bravehost.com/index.html
Biography of an American missionary who continued his work after imprisonment by the Japanese during World War II.
bravehost.com - rank der domain 12578 (4748 in US)
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Traditional Music of the Philippines
Hans Brandeis Homepage
http://user.cs.tu-berlin.de/~brandeis/
The research of a German ethnomusicologist, Hans Brandeis, into the religious and traditional music, songs and dance of ethnic minorities, specifically the Bukidnons, in Mindanao. With photos and desc riptions of musical instruments believed used since ancient times.
[1] An article about the TRADITIONAL MUSIC of the ethnic minorities of Mindanao, PHILIPPINES. [2] A GALLERY OF PHOTOGRAPHS from Mindanao, presenting 90 photographs from the research trips of German et hnomusicologist and anthropologist Hans Brandeis. [3] A presentation of a German ethnomusicological research project in the Philippines
Brandeis, Philippines, Mindanao, Bukidnon, Lumad, minorities, ethnic minorities, cultural minorities , music, ethnic music, indigenous music, traditional music, musical instruments, oral tradition, dan ce, educational materials, museum, music research, documentation, cultural agreement, Philippine-Ger man cultural agreement, Xavier University, Cagayan de Oro, anthropology, ethnology, ethnography, mus icology, ethnomusicology, photographs, pictures, gallery, photo gallery, contemporary music, modern music, composer, composing, composition, musical composition, piano, Lieder, symphony, symphonic mus ic, chamber music, orchestra, orchestral music, string quartet, Reffert, world music, fusion music, German music, rock, German rock, jazz, German jazz, guitar, classical guitar, lute, sitar
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tu-berlin.de - rank der domain 27821 (1367 in DE)
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